Leslie Van Houten, follower of cult leader Charles Manson, released from prison

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Leslie Van Houten, follower of cult leader Charles Manson, released from prison
Author of the article:Associated Press
Associated Press
Published Jul 11, 2023 • Last updated 2 days ago • 4 minute read

LOS ANGELES — Charles Manson follower Leslie Van Houten, a former homecoming princess who at 19 helped carry out the shocking killings of a wealthy Los Angeles couple at the direction of the violent and manipulative cult leader, walked out of a California prison Tuesday after serving more than 50 years of a life sentence.


Van Houten, now 73, “was released to parole supervision,” the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation said in a statement.


She left the California Institution for Women in Corona, east of Los Angeles, in the early morning hours and was driven to transitional housing, her attorney Nancy Tetreault said.

“She’s still trying to get used to the idea that this real,” Tetreault told The Associated Press.

Days earlier Gov. Gavin Newsom announced he would not fight a state appeals court ruling that Van Houten should be granted parole. He said it was unlikely the state Supreme Court would consider an appeal.

The 1969 slayings and subsequent trials captivated the nation during an era of strife marked by the Vietnam War, the Civil Rights Movement and the assassinations of Martin Luther King, Jr. and Robert F. Kennedy.


At a parole hearing in 2016, Van Houten said the murders were the start of what Manson believed was a coming race war he called “Helter Skelter,” after the Beatles song. He had his followers prepare to fight and learn to can food so they could go underground and live in a hole in the desert, she added.

Van Houten was sentenced to death in 1971 for helping Manson’s group carry out the killings of Leno LaBianca, a grocer in Los Angeles, and his wife, Rosemary. Her sentence was later commuted to life in prison when the California Supreme Court overturned the state’s death penalty law in 1972. Voters and state lawmakers eventually reinstated the death penalty, but it did not apply retroactively.

The LaBiancas were killed in their home, and their blood was smeared on the walls afterward. Van Houten later described holding Rosemary LaBianca down with a pillowcase over her head as others stabbed her. Then, ordered by Manson follower Charles “Tex” Watson to “do something,” Van Houten said, she picked up a knife and stabbed the woman more than a dozen times.


The slayings happened the day after Manson followers killed actress Sharon Tate and four others. Van Houten did not participate in the Tate killings.

She is the first Manson follower who took part in the killings to walk free.

Van Houten is expected to spend about a year at a halfway house, adjusting to a world changed immeasurably by technology in the past half-century.

“She has to learn to use to use the internet. She has to learn to buy things without cash,” Tetreault said. “It’s a very different world than when she went in.”

Van Houten, who will likely be on parole for about three years, hopes to get a job as soon as possible, Tetreault said. She earned a bachelor’s and a master’s degree in counseling while in prison and worked as a tutor for other incarcerated people.


Van Houten was found suitable for parole after a July 2020 hearing, but her release was blocked by Newsom, who maintained she was still a threat to society.

She filed an appeal with a trial court, which rejected it, and then turned to the appellate courts. The Second District Court of Appeal in May reversed Newsom’s rejection of her parole in a 2-1 ruling, writing that there was “no evidence to support the Governor’s conclusions” about Van Houten’s fitness for release.

The judges took issue with Newsom’s claim that Van Houten did not adequately explain how she fell under Manson’s influence. At her parole hearings, she discussed at length how her parents’ divorce, her drug and alcohol abuse and a forced illegal abortion led her down a path that left her vulnerable.


They also disputed Newsom’s suggestion that her past violent acts were a cause for future concern were she to be released.

“Van Houten has shown extraordinary rehabilitative efforts, insight, remorse, realistic parole plans, support from family and friends, favorable institutional reports, and, at the time of the Governor’s decision, had received four successive grants of parole,” the judges said. They also noted her “many years” of therapy and substance abuse counseling.

The dissenting judge who sided with Newsom said there was some evidence Van Houten lacked insight into the heinous killings.

Newsom was disappointed by the appeals court decision, his office said.

“More than 50 years after the Manson cult committed these brutal killings, the victims’ families still feel the impact,” the governor’s office said in a July 7 statement.


In all, Van Houten had been recommended for parole five times since 2016. All of those recommendations were denied by either Newsom or former Gov. Jerry Brown.

Cory LaBianca, Leno LaBianca’s daughter, said last week that her family was heartbroken by the possibility that Van Houten could be released.

Anthony DiMaria, whose uncle Jay Sebring was killed along with Tate, said Tuesday her release was devastating to all the victims’ families, who “collectively suffer the pain and loss” caused by the Manson cult.

Van Houten, a former high school cheerleader and homecoming princess, saw her life spiral out of control at 14 following her parents’ divorce. She turned to drugs and became pregnant but said her mother forced her to abort the fetus and bury it in the family’s backyard.

Van Houten became the youngest of Manson’s followers when they met at an old movie ranch on the outskirts of Los Angeles where he had established his so-called family of followers.

Manson died in prison in 2017 of natural causes at age 83 after nearly half a century behind bars. Watson and fellow Manson follower Patricia Krenwinkel have each been denied parole multiple times. Krenwinkel was recommended for parole last year, but that was rejected by Newsom. Another follower, Susan Atkins, died in prison in 2009.
 

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What to know about Leslie Van Houten, paroled Manson Family cult member
Author of the article:Washington Post
Washington Post
Victoria Bisset and Caroline Anders, The Washington Post
Published Jul 12, 2023 • 4 minute read

A former member of Charles Manson’s cult has been released on parole after serving decades in prison for murder.


Leslie Van Houten, who turns 74 next month, was part of the Manson Family, which killed a pregnant Hollywood actress and six others during a rampage that captured international attention in 1969. Van Houten is the first person convicted in the Manson Family murders to be released on parole, after showing what the California Board of Parole Hearings called “extraordinary rehabilitative efforts” and remorse.


Here’s what to know.

Who is Leslie Van Houten?
Van Houten, like many of the cult members, was young and disillusioned when she joined the Manson Family.

As a child, Van Houten went to church camp every summer and sang in the choir, according to court documents. She began using drugs after her parents divorced when she was 14. The instability in her life continued until, traveling up and down the West Coast, she ended up on Manson’s ranch while still a teenager.


The “family,” as they were called, lived together and followed his strict rules on communal life, including mandatory group sex and drug use. His group murdered seven people in two wealthy areas of Los Angeles over two nights in August 1969. Van Houten was 19 when the group carried out its killings.

Van Houten was not present when Sharon Tate — the 26-year-old actress and wife of director Roman Polanski — was murdered on Aug. 9, 1969. But she took part in the killings of a grocery store chain operator, Leno LaBianca, and his wife, Rosemary, the following night.

According to another member of the family, Van Houten claimed “she had stabbed a woman who was already dead, and that the more she did it the more fun it was.” A medical examiner found that Rosemary LaBianca had been stabbed 41 times.


What was Leslie Van Houten charged with?
Van Houten was convicted on two counts of first-degree murder and one count of conspiracy to commit murder. Van Houten, along with Manson and three other followers, were sentenced to death in 1971. But their sentences were commuted to life in prison when California abolished the death penalty the following year.

California Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) and his predecessor, Jerry Brown (D), both opposed Van Houten’s appeals for release, but a court overruled Newsom’s decision in May. A spokesperson for his office expressed the governor’s disappointment with Van Houten’s release from a correctional facility in Corona, Calif., but said he “will not pursue further action as efforts to further appeal are unlikely to succeed.”


Van Houten has now been released to a transitional facility, where she will stay for a year as she adapts to her new life.

What was the Manson Family?
Manson told his followers of his vision for a race war he referred to as “Helter Skelter,” named after a Beatles song. Investigators found he was also motivated by Hollywood agents’ rejection of his musical aspirations.

His group killed seven people in two wealthy areas of Los Angeles over two nights in August 1969. The killings were staged to make them appear as though they were carried out by Black militants – in an effort to bring about Manson’s predictions.

Van Houten and other followers have said Manson manipulated them and convinced them that he was the second coming of Jesus Christ. “I believe that the things that made me weak and lost were ultimately used as manipulations against me in my conversations with Manson and how Manson chose to relate to me,” Van Houten said during a parole hearing in 2020.


Who was Charles Manson, and what was he charged with?
Manson’s followers said he planned but did not directly carry out any of the murders. But prosecutors said he masterminded the killings, and the jury found him guilty of seven counts of first-degree murder and one of conspiracy to commit murder. He was also convicted of the murders of two other men, in July and August 1969, according to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.

Manson died in 2017 at 83, having been denied parole 12 times.

He was born in Cincinnati in 1934. Manson never knew his father, while his mother spent time in and out of prison. He moved between relatives in small towns in West Virginia and Kentucky. He was caught committing petty theft and ended up in foster homes and reformatories. He left school in the seventh grade.


Manson married twice, before moving to California’s hippie scene in the mid-1960s, where he began attracting followers.

What happened to Sharon Tate?
Tate was the most famous of the Manson Family’s victims. She was eight months pregnant when members of Manson’s group entered her home.

“Please don’t kill me. I just want to have my baby,” she begged, before a follower stabbed her 16 times and used her blood to daub the word “PIG” onto the front door of her house.

Tate wasn’t the Manson Family’s only victim that night. Four other people were also killed: Voytek Frykowski, Abigail Folger, Jay Sebring and Steven Parent. (Polanski, who later fled the United States before he could be sentenced for the statutory rape of a 13-year-old girl in a separate case, was not present at the time of the killings.)

Tate’s mother gave the first victim-impact statement in California’s history during a parole hearing for another Manson Family member convicted in the killings, paving the way for victims’ voices to be heard during criminal trials in the state.